What does it mean when you wear a bandana in your back pocket? Thirty three veterans gave interviews on various topics relating to Vietnam including: basic training, the trip to Vietnam, being in the field, helicopter and aircraft stories, support groups, the Vietnamese, and their general thoughts on the war and the country. In what sense was the Vietnam war a "working class" war? What prompted the war between the Vietminh and the French? Because in both instances I felt like I was in a fishbowl and everyone around me was waiting for a violent reaction which would confirm their suspicions that all returning veterans were baby killers and drug addicts. The group of antiwar protesters who many believe had come to the Democratic National Convention to provoke violence and chaos were called the ________________. I asked the potential respondents to provide approximate dates, places and circumstances. How did the Vietnam War affect President Johnson's Great Society? 2023-01-20T17:35:10-08:00 Why did Vietnam veterans receive cold homecoming? Suppose that you are a member of Congress. Also, of all the guys I flew with -- maybe more than 100 aviators in all (in my two squadrons) -- everyone has made a good adjustment to the real world. Nixon adopts a policy of Vietnamization. Rewrite each sentence so that it is clear and correct. William calley accepts responsibility..100 innocent Vietnamese murdered by US soldiers- which further turned Americans away from war. 65 0 obj What were some of the reasons that "doves" opposed the war? Why? Johnson raised the number of South Vietnam deployments to 23,000 U.S. soldiers by the end of his first year in office. They believed that it was not fair for antiwar protesters to question their actions during the war. &;&BE"7;2wk{z
X1}&Ds(=6m7WH\cVaadQdr4c{SB;&F54zF~-t~z2g.?/ 8`}a~XV@s. My Vietnam tour was from June 1968 to May 1969. When Iran finally released the hostages the entire country opened up its arms and its heart to their return. Many Vietnam veterans blamed the antiwar movement for the chilly reception they got upon returning to the United States. endobj
How did most Americans react to President Johnson's decision to commit troops to the war in Vietnam? WebHomecoming: When the Soldiers Returned From Vietnam is a book of selected correspondence published in 1989. We were told that drugs were fine -- they didn't do anyone or society any harm. US soldiers that were required to go to war did not want to go so they did drugs and alcohol; government was negotiating to end; didn't understand values. Yes, we were spat upon --- in Vietnam with Agent Orange and again when we came home with Uncle Sam's indifference to our plight. No signs. Was I spit on at the airport? "Bring the boys home." At no time have I eve rheard him state that he had been spit on. <>/Metadata 2 0 R/Outlines 5 0 R/Pages 3 0 R/StructTreeRoot 6 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> The hurt stuck in real deep, and it is hard to think about. - destroyed notion of traditional home front. This was partly due to the logistics of the never-ending conflict. 1 We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Appligent AppendPDF Pro 6.3 I had many occasions to visit East Berling, always in uniform, where I came in contact with epople of the Oriental race who were obviously from Vietnam. No 'Welcome Home' parades for Vietnam vets. After hasty attempts of Vietnamizationthe process of training and arming South Vietnamese troops for fighting alone after U.S. forces would pull outall U.S. troops were evacuated by March 29, 1973. As president of South Vietnam (195563), Ngo Dinh Diem assumed dictatorial powers. At me. FSM: free speech movement Who canceled the Vietnamese elections? 2 0 obj
From Vietnam I went directly to Berlin for a four-year tour of duty. The Vietminh wanted a free and independent Vietnam, while France sought to regain power in Vietnam, which had been a French colony. WebAs waves of Vietnam veterans returned home in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the nation was locked in a bitter debate about the war. Both of these incidents have bothered me for years. this may not seem so bad, but when you are a wide-eyed 20-year-old who is soon to learn that he was lied to by his country and made fun of by a lot of people who would never serve in any way, it hurts. <> In each of the following sentences, underline the simple subject once and the verb twice. We read everything we can get our hands on, but for the 10 years after the Vietnam War we read nothing about the war. What is the labour of cable stayed bridges? Vietnam becomes divided along the 17th parallel. 2 0 obj It would be ludicrous, all these years later, to pretend to remember exactly what was siad. I'm referring to the "heroes' welcome" given to the hostages held in Iran. Kennedys expansion stemmed in part from Cold War-era fears about the domino theory: if communism took hold in Vietnam, it would topple democracies throughout the whole of Southeast Asia, it was thought. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The questions and answers in this list are taken from the Top Questions sections of the articles on the Vietnam War, Ho Chi Minh, Ngo Dinh Diem, William Westmoreland, Richard Nixon, and Agent Orange. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". An airport security guard saw this and came over to help me. <>>>
Agent Orange is a mixture of herbicides used during theVietnam Warby the U.S. military to defoliate forests and clear other vegetation. Those who argue that the United States won the war point to the fact that the U.S. defeated communist forces during most of Vietnams major battles. endobj endobj <>2]/P 6 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> We didn`t want to be there, but we felt stronger about going to Prison for draft dodging, than we did for defending our Flag & Country. It would be difficult to imagine a more powerful phrase than that one, and to analyze it too deeply is not appropriate; Mr. Leary has said it as well as it can be said. WebNot successful- sustained bombing campaign Ho Chi Mihn Trail In 1959, Ho Chi Mihn supplied military arms to the Veitcong from North Veitnam via a network of paths along the boarder of Veitnam and Cambodia Strategic Hamlet Ran Go on "search & destroy" missions to eliminate the Vietcong from South Vietnam villages That one didn't make headline status. Veterans views of the antiwar movement. It lasted from 1954 to 1975. Kent State shooting where they burned the federal building. No. <> the drug culture was in and soldiers were not the only ones being spat upon. Instead, most Vietnam veterans returned to a society that did not seem to care about them, or that seemed to view them with distrust and anger. Each sentence contains an error in the use of modifiers. They missed. His seminal role is reflected in the fact that Vietnams largest city is named for him. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. As I walked through the terminal, I noticed several long-haired people but thought nothing of it until I was approached by a young couple who stoped me and asked if I were returning from Nam. In retrospect, putting aside the issue of the rightness or wrongness of the war or how it was handled, all I know is that when my country asked me for help, I answered the call and to this day, in spite of everything, I'm proud of that. The stewardesses would not allow us to sit in the coach section, and insisted that we sit in the first-class section. The terms of this expansion included yet more funding and arms, but a key alteration was the commitment of U.S. soldiers to the region. What did Vietnam veterans feel about the antiwar movement? 16 0 obj Analyze why Vietnam veterans received a cold homecoming? I think these stories about spitting are a lot of bull. The heated arguments within the United States over military involvement in Vietnam kept most people from welcoming the veterans or Prince 14.2 (www.princexml.com) Why? He came over to my porch and put the telephone books down, and stood there crying. I wish some attention would be paid to the humor, compassion and heroism exemplified by our men in Vietnam. In Vietnam I only tried to do my job and maintain my sanity in a world gone crazy. WebThe Vietnam War was a protracted conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam and its allies in South Vietnam, known as the Viet Cong, against the government of South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. Copyright 2023 Deseret News Publishing Company. At 7 in the morning I was sitting on the front proch having coffee and a young man came by delivering telephone books. As both a Vietnam veteran and a member of many supported his decision because he was following the policy of confronting communism. It was great to be home. endobj It has been my experience that people who come up with statements such as this are the same type who walk around with a chip on their shoulders just begging for trouble. The result was an expanded U.S. military presence and increased military activity in neutral Cambodia. For years I had been hearing stories that when American troops returned home from Vietnam, they were spat upon by anti-war protesters. 1. Men came home on an This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. On board the plane, I noted several other Vietnam vets in uniform. . usually in airports. I remember landing in San Francisco and the wild cheering among us in the plane and the feeling of making it home. 3 0 obj Nothing. The media, college professors, students, authors, movie makers, etc., were all telling us that our values were pure manure. <>27]/P 27 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> I was wearing my dress blue uniform with my Vietnam service ribbons, and I was carrying my sea bag over one shoulder. In the 1960s my husband and I were in our 20s and raising three little boys. When I entered the bar, I found several waitresses wiping ahstrays, and a bartender wxplaining to 200 Vietnam veterans that the loung had closed five minutes earlier, and she was really sorry, but no, they couldn't serve us coffee, either. I kept walking, to the tune of "baby killer, baby killer.". They weren't really protesting much of anything. Although North Vietnamese and Viet Cong casualty counts vary wildly, it is generally understood that they suffered several times the number of American casualties. He was tall and lean, with deep-set brown eyes and a receding hairline. The Vietnam War was a protracted conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam and its allies in South Vietnam, known as the Viet Cong, against the government of South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. A soldier, fresh from Vietnam duty, wearing his uniform, gets off the plane at an American airport, where he is spat upon by "hippies." %PDF-1.5
Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Furthermore, domestic unrest and the financial cost of war made peaceand troop withdrawalsa necessity, not a choice. 28 0 obj Once he became president, he sought to establish enough stability in the region for the South Vietnamese government to take over. I came home from Southeast Asia on Aug. 19, 1971. I denied being a vet until recently because I was repeatedly told that Nam vets had flashbacks and could freak out on the job. 19 0 obj U.S. military aircraft attacked targets throughout North Vietnam, group in Cambodia that seize power and want to establish peasant society. My Vietnam service medals were always easily recognizable by these individuals, and even they did not spit on me. After all, most protesters had not been to Vietnam. Domestic support for the war plunged as U.S. deaths rose. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. I finally realized that I fought for my country and for my own beliefs. ?>E_f6Wgjfw67lTv
R,xJgsY|M_)XLE;. That was the message. 4 When did American troops return home from Vietnam? We were told we were immoral because we believed in democracy and this country. The protesters couldnt confront Johnson or Nixon These women did not spit on us, nor did they inquire as to how many people we killed. To Those Who Returned -- Welcome Home.". endobj However, I just walked away. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. I was in the U.S. Navy from 1967 until 1971. They felt Johnson should escalate war more quickly. SDS: Students for a democratic society How did Ho Chi Minh respond to the return of the French? After all, most protesters had not been to Vietnam. In early February 1972, I was in the honolulu airport -- in uniform -- with 200-plus other GIs who were returning to the world We were in Hawaii for a refueling; it was our first step on American soil, and it was very late at night. I landed at Travis Air Force Base in California, went to the Oakland Army Terminal, and was cleared to go home for 30 days' leave. when the task is complete the neighbor goes in his house wihtout a wrod and closes the door. WebWhy were Vietnam veterans treated so badly when they came home? We were the visible manifestation of the unpopular war. Yes, we were spat upon by an older gentleman in a red, white and blue outfit who answers to the name of "Uncle Sam." All that can be said is that WebWhy did the U.S. get involved in the struggle? I was there two times, 24 months in all, Marine Corps pilot; when I returned each time I returned to a supportive group of friends and family. Virtually no one sent a letter with a simple confir,mation or denial of being spat upon; the letters were long, sometimes rambling, invariably gripping essays on what it felt like to come back home after that war. Veterans views of the antiwar movement Many Vietnam veterans blamed the antiwar movement for the chilly reception they got upon returning to the United States. It seemed to me that if the spitting-on-soldiers stories were true, we should know it. Imagine helping your neighbor move a piano for a full day. <> I don't mean to make it sound melodramatic, but I've never forgotten it. The real issue isn't whether or not we received a ticker tape parade down Fifth Avenue. Most veterans moved a piano for over a year (and much worse) and the door was closed on all of us. Were They Spat On? 1. endobj endobj What Vietnam veterans received a Cold homecoming? SHARE VIETNAM VETS RECALL THEIR HOMECOMINGS -- OFTEN PAINFULLY Email Flipboard For years I had been hearing stories that when American troops returned What did this Vietminh victory cause the French to do? The banner said "Vietnam -- 10 years -- We Remember. Why did "hawks" criticize the Johnson administration's policies in Vietnam? WebVietnam veterans. Kent State shooting where they burned the federal building, Congress repeals the Tonkin Gulf Resolution, Purpose: to protest Nixon's bombing & invasion of Cambodia without first notifying congress- attempt to gain control over US. Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved. As the plane took off, the cheering and tears exploded with the feeling of being off the ground. the Puerto Rican Rambo and Sergeant Rock, is a former United States Army soldier. As for my job in Vietnam, I was a crash/rescue team member and killed no one. They stopped to question me about my feelings about the war. Suddeny one of the females began calling me a baby killer and spat on me. how did it become one? One of the most popular chants during the anti-war marches was, "Stop the war in Vietnam, bring the boys home." Be sure to include all parts of a verb phrase and all parts of a compound subject or verb. I probably would have broken him in two. What broke our hearts was being spat on by our country. No one knew what to say.
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