), daughter of Abihail, an exile at *Susa, and heroine of the Book of Esther. ." It is rich in wisdom (Colossians 3:16). Hope you enjoyed reading the intriguing facts about Esther. The latter, which entirely omitted the character of Vashti and muted the role of Mordecai, contained marked political undertones reflecting popular dissatisfaction with King Henry viii and his ministers of state. We hope you love our recommendations for products and services! Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/esther. 910). However, one day the king became angry with Queen Vashti and ordered her to be removed from her position as queen. Many scholars believe that the name Esther was inspired by Ishtar, the ancient Mesopotamian goddess of love, beauty, desire, sex, fertility, justice, political power, and war. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. . However, reversing the decree regarding the slaughter of the Jews would be complicated. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? (1939); and a rare biblical novel on the subject, Maria Poggel-Degenhardt's Koenigin Vasthi; Roman aus der Zeit Esthers (1928). She was imprisoned several times for revolutionary activities and went to Switzerland, where she became a member of the foreign committee of the Bund. The outraged king then ordered that Haman be hanged on the same gallows that the latter had prepared for Mordecai (7:810). (February 22, 2023). 13a). 1 After these things, when the anger of King Ahasuerus had abated, he remembered Vashti and what she had done and what had been decreed against her. She was rector of the Jewish section of the "Communist University of the National Minorities of the West" (kunmz) from 1925 to 1936. For the production of K.J. Iconographie de l'art chrtien, vol. When the young woman approached the king in this manner, she was granted whatever she desired to take from the harem to the king's palace with her. With King Ahasuerus, she had one son, named Darius II, who would later rebuild the holy Temple in Jersusalem. Regret of what he did, missing Vashti Ask: Have you ever regretted something you did in the midst of being angry or upset? Haman then pleaded with Esther for forgiveness. Jesus compared Christians to salt and light (Matthew 5:13-16). 1. [CDATA[ ." *Liessin, and from 1901 in the *Bund. Garden City, N.Y., 1971. She was eventually put to death, and her reign came to a tragic and untimely end. 2. Her story is recorded in the Old Testament book bearing her name. Esther was also a great queen who cared deeply for her people. In August 1940 she was sentenced to eight years in detention and died in the detention camp in Karaganda. ." Given that only virgins were selected as candidates to. ." It is believed that the correct translation was "to appear wearing only her royal crown." Ahasuerus was struck by her beauty, and made her queen instead of Vashti (2:17). The story of Esther is found in the Biblical book that bears her name. . 1995. At Esthers banquet for the king and Haman, she requested that they come again tomorrow, and then she would tell them what she wanted (Esther 5:4). The narrative of this post-exilic book also provides the etiology of Purim, the carnival-like holiday that Jews celebrate every spring with much merriment even in the early-twenty-first century. Actually, as with many figures from the Bible, there is now some scholarly controversy about whether Queen Esther really did indeed exist. The story of this deliverance, which draws on ancient Near Eastern courtier motifs, wisdom themes, and, quite possibly, topoi from Mesopotamian and Persian New Year festivals, serves as a festal legend for the Jewish holiday of Purim. Related Topics: Children, Children's Curriculum, Jodi is part of the Childrens Ministry team at Grace Fellowship Church, outside of Atlanta. Translated by Henrietta Szold et al. The most noticeable change was in the way that the king and his courtiers interacted with her. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Esther_haram.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ester_y_Mardoqueo_escribiendo_la_primera_carta_del_Purim_(Ester,_9-20-21)_-_Aert_de_GELDER_-_Google_Cultural_Institute.jpg. The name Esther is probably from Old Persia, MORDECAI (Heb. When you look to others for advice, be sure to choose people who follow God and know what the Bible says. 2 Later when King Xerxes' fury had subsided, he remembered Vashti and what she had done and what he had decreed about her. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. The king complied with Esther's request, and the edict of destruction was changed into permission given to the Jews to avenge themselves on their enemies. ." According to some sources, the tomb of Esther and Mordecai in Hamadan, Iran, which is considered the most important pilgrimage site for Iranian Jews, houses the remains of Esther and Mordecai. . Handel's masque Haman and Mordecai, with a text by John Arbuthnot and (probably) Alexander Pope based on Racine's drama, was first performed at the Duke of Chandos' palace near Edgware in 1720, and was Handel's first English composition in oratorio form. say was probably not a real, historical person. In medieval Christian iconography, Esther was associated with the cult of the Virgin Mary. The only reference The other people in the world are not following God. Community answers are sorted based on votes. Queen Vashti was wrong to refuse her husbands wish, but sending her away forever was a very sad solution. The kings court was decorated beautifully. He then started searching for a new queen from a selection of beautiful virgins from across the empire (2:14). 0 responses In the palace, Esther lived with girls from all of the provinces from India to Ethiopia. (February 22, 2023). Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther. Esther then planned to appeal to the king on behalf of the Jews, but this would require that she reveal to her husband the king that she, too, was Jewish. Darkness does not dispel light. ESTHER (pseudonym of Malkah Lifschitz , whose names by marriage were Frumkin and Wichmann ; 18801943), communist leader, writer, and educator, born in Minsk; one of the most original women in the Jewish labor movement. Her father died soon after her conception and her mother when she was born (Meg. Vashti (Hebrew: , romanized: Vat; Koin Greek: , romanized: Astn; Modern Persian: , romanized: Vti) was a queen of Persia and the first wife of Persian king Ahasuerus in the Book of Esther, a book included within the Tanakh and the Old Testament which is read on the Jewish holiday of Purim.She was either executed or banished for her . What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. This was around the time that Ahasuerus began to look for a new queen after his first wife, Vashti, was deposed. Susa is now known as Shush and is located in modern-day Iran. Halevy, Elimelech "Esther She wasone of many Jewish youngsters whose parents died during that turbulent period. She acquired a wide Jewish knowledge in childhood, including Hebrew and Bible studies, and studied in St. Petersburg and Berlin. More importantly, in her royal position, she is able to save her people from a genocide designed by a scheming court figure. Esther, however, did not reveal the fact that she was a Jew. To prove the superiority of their guardianship over that of the Jew, they decided to kill the king. To her enduring credit, she employed these means in the service of divine aims. How old was King Ahasuerus and Esther when they got married? In 478 B.C., Esther became the queen of Persia. In fact, he burned with anger. Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Culture Society History, The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, ESTHER Esther was a symbol of Jews who lived successfully in an alien culture. Kidadl has a number of affiliate partners that we work with including Amazon. Although the date of her death is not known, Jewish tradition indicates that Queen Esther's tomb is in Hamadan, also known as Ecbatana, located in what is now western Iran. Rembrandt painted Mordecai pleading with Esther (1655), Ahasuerus and Haman at Esther's Feast (1660), and Haman in Disgrace (1660). Encyclopedia of Religion. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon. Her story is recounted in the Bible in the Book of Esther. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. On the night of the second banquet, the king told Esther that he would grant whatever she would ask. While some people who have grown up in difficult circumstances question God's goodness and become cynical of Him and others, Esther's heart was compassionate and she was nice to others. Why did Esther's story mean so much to Jews? The modern-day Persian Jews or Iranian Jews are referred to as "Esther's Children. She is celebrated as a matriarch on May 24 in the Calendar of Saints of the Lutheran ChurchMissouri Synod. The Eastern Orthodox and Coptic Orthodox churches also acknowledge her as a saint. The Jewish holiday of Purim, which typically falls sometime in March, tells Esther's story. Encyclopaedia Judaica. Many paintings made by prominent artists over the centuries depict parts of the stories of Esther. From the late 17th century onward the Esther story attracted the attention of many serious composers. Vashti is banished, a decree is issued that all wives must honor their husbands, and the stage is set for a search to replace the defiant queen. Apparently, Queen Vashti refused to comply with her husband's degrading wishes. This incident of saving the Jews from Haman is commemorated and celebrated annually as a Jewish holiday called Purim. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for. Despite being the book's namesake, Esther's role is frequently overlooked. All who beheld her were struck by her beauty: she was more beautiful than either Median or Persian women (Esth. At first violently opposed to the Bolsheviks, she later became a leader of the Kombund, and in May 1921 voted for the self-liquidation of the Bund and joined the Communist Party. When Vashti, the first wife of Ahasuerus, defied the king's wish to appear at his banquet and display her beauty, she was banished. Familiar with both the biblical and rabbinic narratives, Shhn composed his own version of the Books of Esther, Ezra, and Nehemiah by creating an audacious link between Esther's marriage and the fate of the Jewish people. Following this, Ahasuerus wanted a new wife and selected Esther, smitten by her beauty when she and other beautiful virgins were presented before him. Mordecai now enlists the help of Esther on behalf of her people (Est. Encyclopedia.com. ." When he returned, he found Haman at Esther's feet. Esther is an account of what happens when we dont stay under the protection of Gods commands and promises. She was known for her beauty, intelligence and bravery. Louise Lombard, Thomas Kretschmann, F. Murray Abraham, Jurgen Prochnow, Ornella Muti; D: Raffaele Mertes. She was taken captive. Haman was never approached by her. The following evening, when the king and Haman attended Esther's second banquet, the king promised her to grant any request that she made. According to the Bible Esther was a Queen who saved her fathers The quest for a new queen began soon after. An orphan, Esther was raised by her cousin Mordekai. Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE "Esther Some 17th- and early 18th-century works were A. Stradella's oratorio Ester, liberatrice dell' popolo ebreo (c. 1670); M.-A. In a matter of days, Esther went from being the most powerful woman in the kingdom to being a prisoner in her own palace. Contemporary scholars prefer to read the Book of Esther as a comedy, romance, even a fairy tale, downplaying any verisimilitude to ancient (Achaemenid Empire) or medieval Persian (Islamic/oriental) court life and deeming the story's plot to be "structured on improbabilities, exaggerations, misunderstandings, and reversals." Queen Vashti was beloved by her husband and by the people. Esther. World Encyclopedia. ." Some scholars now believe that her story, recounted in the Book of Esther in the Bible, is actually a "historic fiction" with no basis in fact, and that it was intended as an allegory designed to teach essential truths. https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther, "Esther the queen was 23 when she. Esther was taken from her home and came to live in the palace along with many other girls of the harem. The name Purim, or "lots," was likely given in a sense of irony, because Haman, the enemy of the Jews, had plotted to completely destroy them by casting the lot (Esther 9:24). Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. "Esther." Check out our fun Bible studies articles: facts about David in the Bible and facts about Daniel from the Bible. The hero of the Book of Esther is a Jewish woman who lived in Susa and became queen when she was chosen to be the wife of King . After Mordecai came to know about Haman's scheme, he communicated it to Queen Esther and asked her to reveal her Jewish background to the king. https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/culture-magazines/esther, "Esther ." Just two books later, we find the book of Esther. Encyclopedia.com. But she decided to take the risk (Esther 4:11). He wished Queen Vashti to be brought to the feast so that he may flaunt her wonderful beauty. In January 1938 she was arrested and imprisoned but refused to admit to the false charges proffered against her. The Kidadl Team is made up of people from different walks of life, from different families and backgrounds, each with unique experiences and nuggets of wisdom to share with you.
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