manageable in a myriad of ways. Our individualized learning setup at the Tenney School allows us to offer more instruction in a shorter amount of time. Cons of the 4-Day School Week. But others are worried about when kids should be in school. Year-round schooling has been proposed as a better option for students than a traditional 9-month schedule. Students are engaged more fully when their school schedule is expanded, and they learn more efficiently when they are exposed to a more stimulating environment. 2. Granby School District in Colorado shifted to a 4-day schedule for their 1,100 students. This may not seem like a lot, but when you factor in homework and after-school activities, it can be a lot for a student to handle. This issue occurs at all grade levels. Better sleep: Delayed start time could help teens sleep during . It was a kneejerk response to dwindling education budgets and the belief that schools could save a ton of money by operating Monday through Thursday, which in theory would lower their operating expenses. Extending the school year may help make teaching a full-time, more lucrative profession for educators if year-round schools can cut costs through . In-depth consultation between all constituents reveals the pros and cons of extended school days. Also, there have been studies that found that special populations do not thrive under this configuration. The Alaska school year averaged about 180 days in length, and the school day was 6.48 hours long. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days Advantage: More time to devote to learning. Another potential drawback is that shorter school days could lead to more after-school activities, which could be a problem for working parents. Kids that go to schools with the 4-day week are often happier, stay happy throughout the school year, and look forward to going to school each day. In 2009, there were 3,000 schools in the United States operating on a year-round basis. Sara Blackwell teaches Employment Law at University of South Florida in Tampa and she is a published author. Students attending a 4-day school schedule may have requirements for their education that fall outside of the normal work schedule for their parents. The Peach County School District in Georgia saw that their graduation rates slowly increased year after year when they switched to a 4-day school week. Advantage: More time for other subjects. Delaying school start times has been shown to have positive outcomes for students and families in overwhelming scientific research. Many school Budgetary requirements are an important part of a longer school days pros and cons list. There can be no one answer to this question because it is a matter of case by case. As a result, learning is less effective due to budget constraints. School districts save money. Shortening the school day by even an hour or two can allow a district to save dramatically on its utility costs. How does it impact your success? I say this because we would have to start. Special correspondent Lisa Stark of Education Week reports on the pros and cons for students, families and schools. Con: A lengthened school day may impede upon extracurricular activities, especially in secondary education. Financial problems is was most of a four day school week is about. According to the findings, relocating some math classes to the morning and other subjects, such as English, to the afternoon might result in an increase in students GPAs and test outcomes. Teacher time will be increased when the school day is extended, allowing them to spend more time with pupils and to concentrate on problem areas and more challenging content. . It changes the holiday schedules for the school district. There are a few reasons why shorter school days could be beneficial. This has been a hot topic especially the states that dont have as large of an economy. Advantages of a Shorter Work Week People who work a four-day week say they're healthier, happier, and less time-pressured, according to a report in The Atlantic - and their employers say their employees are much more focused and efficient. the traditional 5th day. At the same time, teacher attendance rates also rose, which is a trend still seen in these districts, 20+ years later. 6. Should schools go to a 4 day school week instead of 5 days? Their child is at home while they are at work, which is problematic for parents of younger children. This added The majority of these are found in the western United States, including Oregon, Montana, Idaho, Colorado, and Oklahoma, Thompson said. That additional day can also be used for staff development time instead of taking away a school day to do so. In addition, they are given a week off for major holidays and 2 weeks of summer vacation at their parents discretion. The Cons of Longer School Days. Other schools are worried about academic performance. When I was a teacher, many moons ago, this was a fringe schooling schedule only practiced by rural school districts. Pros and cons of a four day working week. Going to the 4-day schedule can create scheduling conflicts with other districts, particularly with sporting events, performances, and groups like 4-H. The school day could be shortened to give children and teenagers more time for movement, brain breaks, and other activities that have been shown to increase learning outcomes. There are various school days in the United States. Savings on school buses and long-term building wear and tear have also been reported. Students are tired and cranky by the end of the day. Fuel, oil, salaries, and supervisory costs can be, A lot of parents are shaking their heads at the consideration of a four-day school week, and a longer school day. Easier to recruit employees. 18 Major Advantages and Disadvantages of the Payback Period, 20 Advantages and Disadvantages of Leasing a Car, 19 Advantages and Disadvantages of Debt Financing, 24 Key Advantages and Disadvantages of a C Corporation, 16 Biggest Advantages and Disadvantages of Mediation, 18 Advantages and Disadvantages of a Gated Community, 17 Big Advantages and Disadvantages of Focus Groups, 17 Key Advantages and Disadvantages of Corporate Bonds, 19 Major Advantages and Disadvantages of Annuities, 17 Biggest Advantages and Disadvantages of Advertising. Children have more time to participate in other activities that help them learn more. Does precision really make a program successful? by elenam112 states This means the school would be open longer, resulting in larger electrical and heating bills. Schools would need to stay open later at night for after school activities and stay open early in the morning for students who are dropped off early. Why weekends should be longer for students? Four day school weeks have been discussed by many schools, and some schools already have them. Spread the loveOne of the questions that I am frequently asked is, what does a good teacher look like? It lists the advantages of the four-day model as: Improved morale and fewer absences: A shorter working week leads to less burnout, making staff happier and more focused in . If a student lives an hour outside of town and have an 8am school bell to meet, then theyre on the bus at 7am. In the United States, only five states require recess in elementary schools, with Texas not one of them. Here are some additional key points to think about when looking at the pros and cons of a 4-day school week. Most parents work a 5-day schedule and struggle to adapt to a 4-day school schedule. Childrens schooldays should be around 8 hours long, and they should be school-aged all year. Arlene Ackerman says she and her students don't have the strength to teach or learn near the end of the school day. Why should school weeks be shorter? Along with giving kids more time to concentrate on critical activities, a shortened school day would also provide pupils with more opportunity to relax. 2. After 12 hours of being away from home, students struggle to find time to study during the 4-day school week. 6 Ways to Implement a Real Multicultural Education in the Classroom, Understanding Letter Recognition and Its Role in Preliteracy, The Advantages and Limitations of Homeschooling, 7 Ways Technology Is Impacting Modern Education, How Dumbed Down Education Is Creating a National Security Crisis, 21 Inspirational Quotes That Nelson Mandela Made About Education, The Edvocate Podcast, Episode 7: How Digital Age Teachers Can Win Over Parents, The Edvocate Podcast, Episode 6: 8 Ways That Digital Age Teachers Avoid Burning Out, The Edvocate Podcast, Episode 5: The Archetype of a Great Teacher, PISA (The Program for International Student Assessment): Everything You Need to Know, How International Baccalaureate (IB) Programs Work, Globalization: Everything You Need to Know, So You Want to Attend Graduate School: The 411 on Grad School Admissions Tests, 20 Ways to Teach Kids to Take Care of Their Personal Property, 13 Ways to Teach Students Appropriate Mealtime Manners, 20 Strategies to Encourage Students to Take Care of their Personal Property, 14 Strategies to Teach Students Appropriate Mealtime Manners, 22 Strategies to Help Students Who Cannot Fasten Their Own Clothes, Homogeneous Grouping: What You Need to Know, Merit Scholarships: Everything Your Need to Know, The Importance of Mentoring Young African-American Males, 7 Ways That Black Students are Discriminated Against in U.S K-12 Schools, The Edvocate Podcast, Episode 4: How to Create a Culturally Responsive Classroom, 6 Steps to Data-Driven Literacy Instruction, Four Keys to a Modern IT Approach in K-12 Schools. Other concerns with early school start times and the resulting insufficient sleep include: Increased likelihood for participating in risk-taking behaviors, such as bullying and fighting. That means one of the biggest expenses for the district is immediately cut by 20%. Revisiting Using Edtech for Bullying and Suicide Prevention. It may improve overall student attendance. Changing the times could increase attendance by 1%, which could bring in $40 million more. In the Article by Lisa Lewis, it also talks about how delaying school by 1 hour produces the same benefit as shrinking class size by one-third or replacing a teacher in the 50th percentile of effectiveness with one in the 84th percentile.(Lewis). My main concern is that most kids will not be able to focus by the end of the day because the school days will be longer,and so there would be no point in trying to teach at the end of the day. Advantage: More time to devote to learning. This could be especially true for students who are struggling in a particular subject or for students who have a lot of homework. The most popular is a 32-hour work week, which means people work 8 hours per day, 4 hours in a week. Shifting to this schedule does have certain disadvantages, especially for working parents. Oklahoma Department of Education examined the economic effect of going to a In 2006, a study by Yarbrough and Gilman found that teachers working in a 5-day school schedule reported that they have a lot of wasted time. 2. This is one reason school districts use to implement dress codes. Elizabeth Perle 1). Spread the loveUsually, people are under the wrong impression that geography does not offer many job opportunities, and there are no jobs for a geographer. Your typical school week: Monday-Friday with the hours sometime between 7 am- 4 pm. Taking only one class is practically a . Schools are able to switch to a four-day week by simply increasing the length of their school day. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. Student performance may improve with a 4-day school week. Year-Round Schedules Many people think of the school year as starting in August or at the beginning of September and continuing for 10 months. The schedule forces teachers to spend small blocks of time on specific topics without really being able to dig into in-depth issues. Dr. Kelly Meier earned her doctorate from Minnesota State Mankato in Educational Leadership. Schools are facing many issues today. Some are facing the debate about whether to keep standardized tests or not. It can help teachers and students better manage the process of learning. Working a couple of hours after school gains experience and disposable income. Many break times have been incorporated in the calendar, such as morning recess, afternoon recess, snack time, and so on. To compare, a regular semester generally lasts 16-18 weeks. On the plus side, employees love it. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days Advantage: More time to devote to learning. A switch to a 4-day schedule gives teachers more time to use teaching styles that are more effective. Approximately 1,800 schools in the U.S. have extended learning hours, but there are many pros and cons of extended school days. Younger people shouldn't have to work as long as some adults do. Many say that the four day school week is good for students. They just dont have time to get everything done. Despite the fact that a few studies have recently been published, there is no significant research on the four-day school week. 1. But you see with shorter school days youd have more spare time to complete school work. Research has shown that in this configuration, students who are low-income, minority, or special needs dont fare too well academically. If so, keep reading. This solution has many mixed opinions from parents, teachers and. Each community has unique needs which must be met, so there is the possibility of a 4-day week being useful to some districts, but not others. To see how shorter school days hurt both teachers and students, we need to look at a major structural change in education. You are more likely to face poverty: those who drop out of school without any plans, stare at poverty in the face without the option of getting out of it. Sports schedules are easier to manage. Every community has their own unique requirements that must be addressed by school scheduling. The program not only saves districts money, but it also allows students to spend more time with their families. But recently, there has been a move towards shorter weeks across the United States. Programs like student tutoring or sports, teacher/parent meetings, staff development, and building maintenance still happen on the fifth day, which negates many of the cost-savings opportunities that the 4-day schedule appears to offer. Third, shorter days could reduce the amount of time that students spend on the bus or in the car, which would save money and reduce pollution. Too Early to Tell The average national cost that schools need to pay for each students bus transportation is $459. All rights reserved. The Pros and Cons of Year-Round Schools. If so, keep reading. Longer school days would provide students with more time to focus on core subjects or classes where they need more instruction, which would be a huge benefit. A change in schedule is an adjustment for school officials, students and families.
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